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・ Regional Institute of Medical Sciences
・ Regional Institute of Ophthalmology
・ Regional Institute of Ophthalmology and Government Ophthalmic Hospital, Chennai
・ Regional Institute of Paramedical and Nursing Aizawl
・ Regional Institute of Science and Technology
・ Regional integration
・ Regional integration law
・ Regional Integration Movement
・ Regional Internet registry
・ Regional Investment Company of Wallonia
・ Regional Italian
・ Regional jet
・ Regional Junta of the Azores
・ Regional Labor Courts
・ Regional landscape park in Ukraine
Regional language
・ Regional language programmes on the BBC Asian Network
・ Regional League Bangkok Area Division
・ Regional League Central & Western Division
・ Regional League Central-East Division
・ Regional League Championships
・ Regional League Division 2
・ Regional League North-East Division
・ Regional League Northern Division
・ Regional League South Division
・ Regional Leishmaniasis Control Center
・ Regional literature of France
・ Regional lockout
・ Regional Maple Leaf Communications
・ Regional Maritime University


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Regional language : ウィキペディア英語版
Regional language

A regional language is a language spoken in an area of a sovereign state, whether it be a small area, a federal state or province, or some wider area.
Internationally, for the purposes of the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages, ''"regional or minority languages" means languages that are: ''
#''traditionally used within a given territory of a State by nationals of that State who form a group numerically smaller than the rest of the State's population; and ''
#''different from the official language(s) of that State''〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://conventions.coe.int/treaty/en/Treaties/Html/148.htm )
Recognition of regional or minority languages must not be confused with recognition as an official language.
==Influence of number of speakers==
There are many cases when a regional language can claim greater numbers of speakers than certain languages which happen to be official languages of sovereign states. For example, Catalan (a regional language of Spain, Italy and France, albeit the national language of Andorra) has more speakers than Finnish or Danish. A similar situation exists in China, where Wu, spoken in southern Jiangsu, northern, and the general area of Shanghai Zhejiang by more than 90 million speakers, is spoken natively by more speakers than French; Yue Chinese, a Chinese regional variety spoken in Guangdong, Hong Kong and nearby areas in China with more than 60 million local and overseas speakers (North America, parts of Malaysia), outnumbers Italian in number of speakers. Dialects of the Min dialect group have over 70 million speakers, mainly in Fujian and in nearby Taiwan, but also in the Southeast Asian countries of Malaysia and Singapore.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Regional language」の詳細全文を読む



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